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American Birding Association's
PRINCIPLES OF BIRDING ETHICS
Everyone who enjoys birds and
birding
must always respect
wildlife, its environment, and the rights of others. In any conflict of
interest
between birds and birders, the welfare of the birds and their
environment comes
first.
CODE
OF BIRDING ETHICS
1.
Promote
the welfare of birds and
their environment.
1(a) Support the protection of important bird habitat.
1(b) To avoid stressing birds or exposing them to
danger,
exercise restraint
and caution during observation, photography, sound recording, or
filming.
Limit the use of recordings and other methods of
attracting
birds, and never
use such methods in heavily birded areas, or for attracting any species
that is
Threatened, Endangered, or of Special Concern, or is rare in your local
area;
Keep well back from nests and nesting colonies, roosts,
display areas, and
important feeding sites. In such sensitive areas, if there is a need
for
extended observation, photography, filming, or recording, try to use a
blind or
hide, and take advantage of natural cover.
Use artificial light sparingly for filming or
photography,
especially for
close-ups.
1(c) Before advertising the presence of a rare bird,
evaluate
the potential
for disturbance to the bird, its surroundings, and other people in the
area, and
proceed only if access can be controlled, disturbance minimized, and
permission
has been obtained from private land-owners. The sites of rare nesting
birds
should be divulged only to the proper conservation authorities.
1(d) Stay on roads, trails, and paths where they exist;
otherwise keep
habitat disturbance to a minimum.
2.
Respect
the law, and the rights of others.
2(a) Do not enter private property without the owner's
explicit permission.
2(b) Follow all laws, rules, and regulations governing
use of
roads and
public areas, both at home and abroad.
2(c) Practise common courtesy in contacts with other
people.
Your exemplary
behavior will generate goodwill with birders and non-birders alike.
3.
Ensure
that feeders, nest structures, and
other artificial bird environments are safe.
3(a) Keep dispensers, water, and food clean, and free of
decay
or disease. It
is important to feed birds continually during harsh weather.
3(b) Maintain and clean nest structures regularly.
3(c) If you are attracting birds to an area, ensure the
birds
are not exposed
to predation from cats and other domestic animals, or dangers posed by
artificial hazards.
4.
Group
birding, whether organized or
impromptu, requires special care.
Each individual in the group, in addition to
the
obligations spelled out
in Items #1 and #2, has responsibilities as a Group Member.
4(a) Respect the interests, rights, and skills of fellow
birders, as well as
people participating in other legitimate outdoor activities. Freely
share your
knowledge and experience, except where code 1(c) applies. Be especially
helpful
to beginning birders.
4(b) If you witness unethical birding behavior, assess
the
situation, and
intervene if you think it prudent. When interceding, inform the
person(s) of the
inappropriate action, and attempt, within reason, to have it stopped.
If the
behavior continues, document it, and notify appropriate individuals or
organizations.
Group Leader Responsibilities [amateur and
professional trips and tours].
4(c) Be an exemplary ethical role model for the group.
Teach
through word and
example.
4(d) Keep groups to a size that limits impact on the
environment, and does
not interfere with others using the same area.
4(e) Ensure everyone in the group knows of and practises
this
code.
4(f) Learn and inform the group of any special
circumstances
applicable to
the areas being visited (e.g. no tape recorders allowed).
4(g) Acknowledge that professional tour companies bear a
special
responsibility to place the welfare of birds and the benefits of public
knowledge ahead of the company's commercial interests. Ideally, leaders
should
keep track of tour sightings, document unusual occurrences, and submit
records
to appropriate organizations.
PLEASE
FOLLOW THIS CODE AND
DISTRIBUTE AND TEACH IT TO OTHERS
The American Birding Association's Code of Birding
Ethics may
be freely
reproduced for distribution/dissemination. Please acknowledge the role
of ABA in
developing and promoting this code with a link to the ABA website using
the URL
<http://americanbirding.org>. Thank you.
ABA Code of Birding Ethics was adopted by
Indiana
Audubon Society in 2001.
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